Saturday, February 04, 2012
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Strategies Still Images & Freeze Frames

Drama Techniques

Drama techniques are the everyday tools of the drama teacher. They help to develop enquiry skills, to encourage negotiation, understanding and creativity. They can enhance performance skills such as character development and storytelling and be used across the curriculum to actively involve students in their own learning.

Still Image from Evacuees Lesson at Primary Drama INSET Day

Still images and freeze frames are both a form of tableau. With freeze-frame, the action in a play or scene is frozen, as in a photograph or video frame. Still images, on the other hand, require individuals or groups to invent body-shapes or postures, rather than freeze existing action.

Groups can be asked to tell a story through a series of prepared still-images. This can be an effective method for students who are less inclined to improvise dialogue. The still images can also be brought to life through improvisation. Freeze-frames and still images can be usefully combined with Thought Tracking, Forum Theatre or Flashbacks and Flash Forwards.

 

Examples

Still images provide one of the most flexible methods of working in drama. They can easily be used across the curriculum, for example:

  • Groups can tell a story by using three images to create a beginning, middle and end. 
  • You can help to improve students' vocabulary skills by asking them to illustrate a word or phrase in a story using a still image.  
  • Fun can be had making group objects that turn from one thing into something else – for example Cinderella’s pumpkin turns into a coach, mice into horses, a rat into a coachman, and lizards into footmen. 
  • In Science, groups can develop a series of images showing the process of metamorphosis (e.g. caterpillar to butterfly or frogspawn to frog).
LTD-shadow

Over 250 cross-curricular activities and 36 detailed drama strategies can be found in Learning Through Drama in the Primary Years by David Farmer. Download 40-page sample.

Primary Drama Courses